A friendly reference for new English

What does it mean? New words and slang, explained with sources

Slang, acronyms and old words with new uses, in plain English: where each one turns up, how it is used, and what the explanation rests on.

Tryhoundbicuspidmaturated

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  • Word

    hound

    Hound is a noun for a hunting dog (or, informally, a person who pursues something avidly) and a verb meaning to chase or harass someone persistently.

  • Word

    bicuspid

    A bicuspid is a premolar tooth with two cusps (points), sitting between the canines and the molars; as an adjective, bicuspid describes a body part that has two points, such as a bicuspid aortic valve.

  • Word

    maturated

    Maturated is the past tense and past participle of maturate: it means became mature or brought to maturity, and in pathology it can mean that a wound or lesion formed or discharged pus (suppurated).

  • New usage

    maturated love

    Maturated love is best read as a spelling/variant phrasing of mature love: a secure, caring partnership built on care, responsiveness, knowledge, and respect—not a clinical claim that love “maturated” like a wound, and not a measured psychology statistic.

  • Word

    trenched

    Trenched is the past tense and past participle of trench: it usually means dug a long narrow ditch (often for utilities, planting, or military cover), or describes ground cut with such ditches.

  • Word

    calico

    Calico is cotton cloth—plain heavy cotton in UK use, printed patterned cotton in US use—and, especially in American English, a cat with white plus black and orange (or diluted) patches; UK speakers often call that coat tortoiseshell and white.

  • Word

    grist

    Grist is grain prepared for grinding, and by extension anything useful you can turn to your advantage—especially in the phrase grist for the mill; capitalized, Grist is also an open-source relational spreadsheet product.

  • Word

    bell jar

    A bell jar is a bell-shaped glass cover used to protect objects or hold gases or a vacuum; the phrase is also famous as the title of Sylvia Plath’s novel and as a metaphor for feeling trapped by depression.

  • Word

    meddle

    To meddle is to involve yourself in someone else’s business without the right or invitation—usually in a way others find annoying or improper.

  • Word

    trifle

    A trifle is something of little value or importance; as a verb it means to treat lightly; and in British cooking it is a layered cold dessert of sponge, fruit or jam, custard, and cream.

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  • Slang4 entries

    Informal expressions used in conversations, online communities, and everyday life. Meaning can change with context and tone.

  • New usages1 entry

    Familiar words used in a different way. These entries focus on the contemporary sense and distinguish it from the ordinary meaning.

  • Words13 entries

    Words worth understanding, with plain-English definitions, original examples, and sources for further reading.

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How an entry works

  1. The short answer first

    Every entry opens with a plain definition you can read in one breath.

  2. How it is really used

    Where the word turns up, the tone it carries, and examples written to show typical use.

  3. Sources you can check

    Numbered references beside each meaning, so you can see what the explanation rests on.